Institutional factors affecting land use in nigeria pdf

The government has given emphasis on institutional advancement through land reforms, besides technological advancement. Societal factors relating to population structure and dynamics, income and affluence, technology, socioeconomic organization, culture, institutions, and political. Using this theory to integrate the key success factor approach and resourcebased view of the firm, the study examines geographical differences between. See the back cover for more information on the project. Organizational and environmental factors that affect worker. Issues and challenges of solid waste management practices. Pdf this paper focuses on the process of land use change in nigeria. Factors affecting landuse change on property values in nigeria. In the rural areas, land use patterns are governed mainly by the requirements of the agricultural industry, which is important for the livelihood of the people. It suggests a reorganization of urban land use planning and management machinery in the area and institutionalization of local planning authority as indispensable to achieving sustainable land use planning and management in the city. Rather, peoples responses to economic opportunities, as mediated by institutional factors, drive landcover changes.

Vegetation and land use changes in nigeria between 197678 and 199395. Determine the effects of wia programmes on the output of respondents in the study area. A land reforms package broadly involves the following. Factors affecting implementation 49 confidence in the expertise of the teachers, and taking a personal interest in the professional development of teachers. Gas flaring practices started since the first discovery of oil in the niger delta region of nigeria, and this practice has continued without seizure. Issues and challenges of solid waste management practices in. Landuse planning river, effects, important, system. Land value determinants and variability in commercial. An overview landuse cover changes are influenced by a variety of factors operating on more than one spatial and temporal level and acting not in isolation but in intricate webs of place. Gas flaring has been associated with many socioeconomic, political and health implication in.

These factors, among others, include the ineffective and corrupt political leadership under which the. Understanding the credit context government and bank policies, availability of credit, and the institutional relationships involved in its delivery is important for extension. Factors influencing women participation in women in. Institutional factors affecting agricultural land markets.

Social and institutional factors associated with land use and. Animal manure is one of the principal sources of nutrients for soil fertility maintenance and crop production in semiarid west africa. Okoroma educational policies and problems of implementation in nigeria 249 of the society. Economic factors affecting land resource management involve the operational mechanics of the price system as every individual attempts to make a profitable use. Factors affecting water supply in owahabbi, delta state. Spatial determinants of urban land use change in lagos, nigeria article in land use policy 242. Materials and methods owahabbi is located in the south geopolitical zone of nigeria. Egwu, emeka williams deptartment of agricultural economics, management and extension, ebonyi state university, abakaliki. At a minimum, the existing credit situation should be examined so that factors affecting.

Objectives of the study the main objective of this study is to examine factors influencing agricultural production among cooperative farmers in anambra state, nigeria. Unless otherwise indicated, the views expressed are attributable only to the authors in a personal capacity. The role of government governments can influence farmers towards the form of land use they feel are most suited to the countrys needs. Among the many institutional factors that complicate land and water development in the lower rio grande valley are 1 uncertainties in water rights, 2 a. An overview land use cover changes are influenced by a variety of factors operating on more than one spatial and temporal level and acting not in isolation but in intricate webs of place. Factors influencing agricultural land use conflicts. On 29 march 1978 the federal military government of nigeria promulgated the land use decree which, with immediate effect. Institutional factors affecting agriculture in india. Research work carried out in the area of land use and property value in nigeria has been quite considerable in recent times, although. Factors affecting sustainable agricultural productivity in ebonyi state, nigeria. Socioeconomic factors influencing agricultural production. External factors are due to natural characteristics of the property which affect the city where the property is located. At a minimum, the existing credit situation should be examined so that factors affecting the adoption and use of technology can be identified. This study aims at uncovering the geoeconomics of successful strategic management in subculturally diverse countries.

Pdf process of urban land use in nigeria researchgate. In nigeria, there is still strong adherent to the conventional land use planning approach. The paper explains that relationship among land uses in nigeria is a reflection of land reform and land theories. Factors affecting land use economic factors climate the amount of rainfalltoo little or too much, wind and sunshine.

This paper analyses the cultural and socioeconomic factors affecting manure use decisions. Institutional and organizational factors affecting. Rural development is viewed as that development that is beneficial to the rural populations, according to olayide et al. Institutional factors affecting land and water development, lower. A watershed is defined as a topographically delineated area drained by a stream system.

Pdf factors influencing agricultural landuse conflicts in ohaji. The current study addressed this knowledge gap by analyzing factors affecting smallholder tomato farmers willingness to adopt innovative timing approaches to manage climate change effects in. In 1914, lagos was chosen as the capital of nigeria and from then onward, the demographic and physical expansion of the city has been so dramatic that by 1960, it has grown into a metropolis covering about 70 sq. The case of boricha woreda in sidama zone, southern ethiopia bealu tukela1, endrias geta, 2 and tadesse ababu 3 abstract maize is an important crop for food security in ethiopia as a source of both food and income. Factors affecting the delivery, access, and use of. The new theory of geoeconomics is defined as the study of geographic influences on economics and management. Factors influencing land use and land cover change.

Logit and tobit analyses of the determinants of likelihood. The major effects of poor solid waste management in portharcourt city include. Goetz 1921 all found that urban planning, urban growth control, and other political factors increase land use efficiency, which also increases. This paper utilizes information from the 2015 nigeria national water and sanitation survey to identify the extent and timing of the failure of water schemes in the country and the factors affecting it. In addition, more than 82 per cent of the farmers belong to the small and marginal farmers category and these farmers have less than 2 hectares of land gol, 2011 18. Against this background, this study analyses the conceptual issues affecting land ownership and inheritance among the people of ogbe community in ahiazu mbaise local government area of imo state, southeastern nigeria, as it were during the historical traditional era down to the contemporary times. The impact of urban land use changes on residential. Analysis of factors influencing livelihood diversification among rural farmers in giwa local government area of kaduna state, nigeria 1nasai, d.

According to oyebanji 2003, a number of factors affect property values in nigeria. Managing risk in farming home food and agriculture. Adesina 1977 notes that planned implementation is constrained by the following factors. Land is one of the three major factors of production.

Factors affecting the delivery, access, and use of interventions to prevent malaria in pregnancy in subsaharan africa. The paper argues that land ownership structure in nigeria has evolved over the years until 1978 when a single land policy document, otherwise known as the land use act of 1978 was established to. The primary objective of the study is to assess the prospects of an industrial mining sector emerging in nigeria given what is known about the countrys geology and mineral endowment as well as economic, institutional and other factors. The watershed perspective each type of land use has a varying effect on the hydrologic cycle, thereby affecting the people and the natural resources on a landscape. Institutional factors affecting agricultural land markets ceps. Opportunities and constraints for new land uses are created by local as well as national markets and policies. In studying the population and land use relationship, it is essential to consider both numbers of people and their behavior. Jul 23, 20 factors affecting the delivery, access, and use of interventions to prevent malaria in pregnancy in subsaharan africa. Determine the socioeconomic factors influencing womens level of participation in wia programme in the study area. A watershed perspective can be used to scientifically study the effect of land uses on water and downstream ecosystems.

Farmlevel decisions concerning the use of manure are governed by socioeconomic and institutional factors, as much as they are by agronomic and ecological concerns. Land policies and agricultural productivity in nigeria reports of ukaejiofo 2007 and olayiwola and adeleye 2006 showed that traditional tenure system placed major constraints upon the achievement of efficient agricultural production and. Nigeria land cover time series 1975, 2000, and 20 download land cover and graphs data. Culture is one of the limiting factors in the development of nigerian women. It is also essential to consider countries or regions in broader international. This paper examines the process of public land acquisition in oyo state. We combined these into a summative index of principal leadership. Land use change in more recent times is becoming a natural phenomenon in cities of developing countries. The inhospitable physical environment, and the locational decision by the british colonial authorities to develop lagos as nigeria s capital. Social and institutional factors associated with land use.

The basic factors affecting the agricultural growth in uttar pradesh can be categorized as following. Four key social factors driving land use change include land use policy, institutional investmentdisinvestment, social capital and wealth. India is a country of rural economy and it is predominantly agricultureoriented. Not surprisingly, the country that is home to the largest population of the region also has by far the largest area under cultivation. These include population change, change in fashion and taste, institutional factors culture, religious belief, and legislation, economic factors, location, complementary uses, transportation and planning control. This paper analyses the cultural and socioeconomic factors affecting manure use decisions in. Problem and prospect of rural development in nigeria. Around 46 percent of all the water schemes in nigeria are nonfunctional, and approximately 30 percent are likely to fail in the first year. The findings of this paper is that both direct and indirect causes inhibits proper land use planning in nigeria such as land clearance for agriculture and. Determine the institutional factors influencing womens level of participation in wia programme in the study area. The term institutional factors refers to the particular system under which land is owned and managed. In this study, we examine all four key social factors, operationalizing and identifying measures in order to assess which social processes have had the greatest impact on forest and open space protection. With regard to land use patterns, from the total land holdings sampled households allocated on average 0. Its causes and consequences were investigated with respect to fct, abuja, nigeria.

Global forces become the main determinants of landuse change, as they amplify or attenuate local factors. Land use, land cover, and trends in nigeria west africa. Spatial determinants of urban land use change in lagos. Chapter 3 the context of extension in agricultural and. Factors affecting adoption of agricultural technology in. An evaluation of the contributing factors of water scheme. The devastating effects of environmental degradation a. Educational policies and problems of implementation in nigeria. City planning and development in nigeria has been based on this factor. An overview landusecover changes are influenced by a variety of factors operating on more than one spatial and temporal level and acting not in isolation but in intricate webs of place. Factors influencing landuse and landcover change eolss. All these problems stated have social and health implications on the people there. Population growth influences land use patterns in combination with consumption behaviors and productive activities of the worlds peoples.

Global and regional trends and factors have caused a lot of change in economic, social and cultural capital. Institutional factors affecting agricultural land markets archive of. In addition, more than 82 per cent of the farmers belong to the small and. An examination into corruption within africa reveals that certain factors make it different than those shown in europe, and particularly those countries that rely on one or two major sources of natural resources such as nigeria and the democratic republic of the congo, tend to exacerbate corruption within those nations. External factors are due to natural characteristics of the. The extrinsic factors include increase in demand for lettable space, location, condition of adjoining properties, nearness to park and leisure, local and national economic conditions. Once filtered by local variables, macrolevel factors affect land use through their effect on local micro economic conditions. Land use is the end to which land is allocated, assuming a conscious decision to use it for a desired end 15, 20. Factors influencing land development and redevelopment during. National policy on msmes 5 foreword this national micro, small and medium enterprises policy is our concerted response to the challenge of developing the subsector of the nigerian economy in a structured and efficient.

This study is however set out to find out the factors affecting water supply in owah abbi. The ownership and management have a direct bearing on agricultural productivity and efficiency. National policy on msmes 5 foreword this national micro, small and medium enterprises policy is our concerted response to the challenge of developing the sub. This aspect of culture includes traditional beliefs and religion as in preference. Johnsonpawlson and infeld37 used multivariate logistic regression analysis controlling for personal. In nigeria, given the level of agricultural technology, the capacity. Inappropriate and inefficient land policies and instruments, weak institutional structures and lack of land management capacity, among other factors. It is the complex of physical, chemical and biotic factors that acts upon an organism or an ecological community and. The basic finding is that there exists, indeed, some factors and circumstances that constitute serious obstacles to effective policy implementation by the public bureaucracy in nigeria.